(x+2y-3)^2-4(x+2y-3)+4

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(x+2y-3)^2-4(x+2y-3)+4

Factoring a Quadratic Expression: (x + 2y - 3)^2 - 4(x + 2y - 3) + 4

This expression might look complicated at first glance, but it can be simplified by recognizing a pattern and using algebraic techniques.

Identifying the Pattern

Notice that the expression has the following structure:

  • (something)^2 - 4(something) + 4

This structure strongly resembles the pattern of a perfect square trinomial:

  • (a - b)^2 = a^2 - 2ab + b^2

Applying the Pattern

Let's identify the 'a' and 'b' terms in our expression:

  • a = (x + 2y - 3)
  • b = 2

Now, we can rewrite the expression using the perfect square trinomial pattern:

  • (x + 2y - 3)^2 - 4(x + 2y - 3) + 4 = (x + 2y - 3 - 2)^2

Simplifying the Expression

Finally, simplify the expression:

  • (x + 2y - 3 - 2)^2 = (x + 2y - 5)^2

Conclusion

By recognizing the pattern of a perfect square trinomial, we were able to factor the given expression and simplify it to (x + 2y - 5)^2.

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